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ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЯ МЕХАНИЗМОВ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ ИНВЕСТИЦИОННЫМИ ПРОЦЕССАМИ В «ЗЕЛЁНОЙ» ЭКОНОМИКЕ

Опубликован 2026-01-31

Авторы
Ниязметова Ёқутхон Ботир қизи
Организация
Докторант (PhD) , ТГЭУ
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Аннотация

В статье были рассмотрены экономические аспекты совершенствования управления инвестиционными процессами в «зелёной» экономике. Были проанализированы ключевые инструменты устойчивого финансирования, включая зелёные облигации, ESG -инвестиции и климатические фонды. Институциональные механизмы и финансовые стимулы были объединены в предложенной концептуальной модели. Особое внимание было уделено глобальным тенденциям инвестиций в энергопереход и выявлению барьеров доступа развивающихся стран к «зелёному» капита лу. На основе эмпирических данных была подтверждена положительная связь между ESG -эффективностью и финансовыми результатами компаний. Также были разработаны практические рекомендации по расширению зелёного финансирования в условиях ограниченности государст венных ресурсов. Предложенные результаты могут быть использованы для разработки национальных стратегий устойчивого инвестиционного развития.

Ключевые слова

зелёная экономика, инвестиции, ESG, устойчивое развитие, климатическое финансирование

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