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Ilmiy maqolalar

SANOAT KORXONALARIDA QAYTA TIKLANUVCHI ENERGIYA LOYIHALARINI AMALGA OSHIRISHDA UGLEROD EMISSIYALARINI QISQARTIRISHNING IQTISODIY QIYMATINI BAHOLASH

DOI 10.67668/mj/2025issspecial/2173 Betlar 865-876

Nashr qilingan 2025-10-16

Mualliflar
Ismoilov Azamatbek Roʻzimaxammatovich
Tashkilot
Alfraganus Universiteti image/svg+xml
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Annotatsiya

Maqolada sanoat korxonalarida qayta tiklanuvchi energiya loyihalari natijasida oldi olingan uglerod chiqindilarining iqtisodiy qiymatini baholash masalasi oʻrganildi. Uglerodning ijtimoiy narxi, chegaraviy qisqartirish xarajatlari egri chiziqlari va uglerodga narx belgilash nazariyalari umumlashtirildi. Oldi olingan chiqindilar hajmini tarmoq emissiya koeffitsiyenti orqali aniqlovchi va ularning qiymatini diskontlangan narx ssenariylari boʻyicha hisoblovchi ikki bosqichli baholash modeli taklif etildi. Xalqaro moliya institutlari, Xalqaro energetika agentligi va Jahon banki maʼlumotlari asosida 1 MVt quvvatli tom usti quyosh stansiyasi misolida illyustrativ hisob-kitob bajarildi. Stansiya yiliga taxminan 781 tonna CO₂ ajralishining oldini olishi, uning yigirma besh yillik iqlimiy qiymati narx ssenariysiga qarab 0,2 mln dan 2,4 mln AQSh dollarigacha boʻlishi aniqlandi. Qisqartirish xarajati manfiy chiqib, loyiha korxona uchun ham, jamiyat uchun ham foydali ekani asoslandi. Natijalar asosida korxonalarda ichki uglerod narxini joriy etish boʻyicha takliflar ishlab chiqildi.

Kalit so'zlar

uglerod emissiyalari, uglerodning ijtimoiy narxi, tarmoq emissiya koeffitsiyenti, qayta tiklanuvchi energiya, sanoat korxonalari, qisqartirish xarajati, ichki uglerod narxi

Foydalanilgan adabiyotlar

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