TEMIR YOʻL TRANSPORTI TARMOGʻINI INNOVATSION MODERNIZATSIYA QILISHNING IQTISODIY VA MOLIYAVIY OMILLARI
Abstract
This study analyzed the economic and financial factors influencing the innovative
modernization of the railway transport sector. The impact of institutional reforms,
electrification, digital management, and diversification of investment sources on
sectoral development was evaluated. National and international experiences were
comparatively examined. Opportunities for increasing profitability, improving
operational efficiency, and strengthening the use of transit potential were identified.
Based on the findings, practical recommendations were developed to accelerate
modernization processes, improve resource utilization, and enhance the
competitiveness of the railway transport system.
References
- 1. Gazeta.uz, 2025. https://www.gazeta.uz/oz/2025/11/14/uzbekistan-railway/
- 2. Oʻzbekistonda ikkita elektrlashtirilgan yangi temir yoʻl quriladi. Spot.uz, 2025.
- https://www.spot.uz/oz/2025/11/13/railway
- 3. Oʻzbekiston toʻrt yoʻnalishda tezyurar temiryoʻllarni rivojlantirishni
- rejalashtirmoqda. Gazeta.uz, 2026. https://www.gazeta.uz/oz/2026/05/07/khiva/
- 4. Oʻzbekistonda 1000 km temiryoʻl liniyasini yangilash va 15 ta yangi
- shaharlararo
- yoʻnalish
- ochish
- rejalashtirilmoqda.
- Gazeta.uz,
- 2025.
- https://www.gazeta.uz/oz/2025/11/13/railway-modernization/
- 5. Yuk temir yoʻl stansiyalari Toshkent hududidan koʻchirilishi mumkin. Spot.uz,
- 2025. https://www.spot.uz/oz/2025/05/28/railways
- 6. Toshkent-Samarqand tezyurar temir yoʻli loyihasining texnik-iqtisodiy asoslari
- taqdim etildi. Spot.uz, 2025. https://www.spot.uz/oz/2025/12/18/tashkent-samarkand
- 7. Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining 2023-yil 10-oktabr PQ-329
- “Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi temir yoʻl transporti sohasini isloh qilish toʻgʻrisida”gi
- Qarori https://lex.uz/docs/-6631602
- 8. Qurilish, transport va ekologiya sohalaridagi ishlar tahlil qilinib, muhim
- vazifalar belgilandi. President.uz. https://president.uz/oz/lists/view/7002
- 9. Transforming Logistics: The Power of Rail Investment. World Bank, 2025.
- https://www.worldbank.org/en/results/2025/08/28/transforming-logistics-the-power
- of-rail-investment
- 10. Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) and the railways - a new global approach.
- UNCTAD, 2024. https://unctad.org/news/public-private-partnerships-ppps-and
- railways-new-global-approach
- 11. Infrastructure Development Thrives Under Robust PPP Regulatory
- Frameworks.
- World
- Bank,
- 2024.
- https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/sustainableinfrastructurefinance/brief/infrastruct
- ure-development-thrives-under-robust-ppp-regulatory-frameworks-world-bank
- report-shows
- 12. Rail - Energy System. International Energy Agency (IEA).
- https://www.iea.org/energy-system/transport/rail
- 13. Press Release n° 13/2024 (RAILISA statistics). International Union of
- Railways
- (UIC),
- oil.
- 2024.
- https://uic.org/com/IMG/pdf/press_release_railisa_data_2024_en_.pdf
- 14. IEA report shows that Chinese railway slashes the transport sectorʼs demand
- for
- UIC,
- 2025.
- https://uic.org/com/enews/article/uic-strengthens-global
- knowledge-iea-report-shows-that-chinese-railway-slashes
- 15. Railway Rolling Stock PPP and the Luxembourg Protocol. UNECE, 2024.
- https://unece.org/sites/default/files/2024
- 09/Presentation%20on%20Luxembourg%20Protocol_and%20PPP_UNECE_vdef_20
- 240904_0.pdf
Downloads
Download data is not yet available.