Tel: +998977838464

2026
III International Bioeconomy Forum: Special Issue

IV-SEKSIYA - IQLIMGA MOSLASHUV VA EKOLOGIK MUVOZANATNI SAQLASHGA XIZMAT QILUVCHI INNOVATSION YECHIMLARNI TARGʻIB QILISH

SUV RESURSLARIDAN SAMARALI FOYDALANISH VA OZIQ-OVQAT XAVFSIZLIGINI TAʼMINLASHDA BIOIQTISODIY YONDASHUVLARNI RIVOJLANTIRISH

DOI 10.67668/mj/2026issmaxsus/2056 Pages 198-213

Published 2026-09-25

Authors
Amirov Lochinbek Fayzullayevich
Affiliation
Mehnat va ijtimoiy munosabatlar akademiyasi “Iqtisodiyot va boshqaruv” kafedrasi
III Bioiqtisodiyot xalqaro forumi, Buxoro, 24-25-sentabr 2026
PDF (Uzbek) Google Scholar Google Scholar

Abstract

The article examined bioeconomic approaches to efficient water use and stronger food security in Uzbekistan. Systems analysis, statistical analysis, time series comparisons and comparative assessment were applied. Official data were used to assess total water withdrawals, irrigation withdrawals and their share during 2016-2025. The expansion of water saving technologies and opportunities for irrigation modernisation were reviewed. International experience informed a strategic model combining water efficiency, biological resource circulation, energy savings and institutional mechanisms. An indicator based on economic water productivity was proposed for evaluation. Recommendations addressed digital monitoring, crop adaptation and specialist training to support future sustainable agricultural development programmes.

Keywords

water resources, bioeconomy, food security, water productivity, water saving technologies, irrigation, digital monitoring

References

  1. Albinelli, I., Gomez San Juan, M., Lester, G., Nijmeijer, M., & Neretin, L. (2024). Bioeconomy for food and agriculture: A global stocktaking study (Environment and Natural Resources Management Working Paper No. 101). Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. https://openknowledge.fao.org/items/e863b3a6-63bc-4d36-ba0c-32aa1f9ebd4a
  2. Bazilian, M., Rogner, H., Howells, M., Hermann, S., Arent, D., Gielen, D., Steduto, P., Mueller, A., Komor, P., Tol, R. S. J., & Yumkella, K. K. (2011). Considering the energy, water and food nexus: Towards an integrated modelling approach. Energy Policy, 39(12), 7896-7906. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2011.09.039
  3. Bugge, M. M., Hansen, T., & Klitkou, A. (2016). What is the bioeconomy? A review of the literature. Sustainability, 8(7), 691. https://doi.org/10.3390/su8070691
  4. European Commission. (2018). A sustainable bioeconomy for Europe: Strengthening the connection between economy, society and the environment. Updated Bioeconomy Strategy (COM(2018) 673 final). Publications Office of the European Union. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/en/ALL/?uri=CELEX:52018DC0673
  5. FAO. (2012). Coping with water scarcity: An action framework for agriculture and food security (FAO Water Reports No. 38). Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
  6. Karshiyev, R. (2024, May 19). Uzbekistan takes bold steps to address water scarcity. Embassy of the Republic of Uzbekistan in the United States. https://uzbekistan.org/uzbekistan-takes-bold-steps-to-address-water-scarcity/4551/
  7. Molden, D., Oweis, T., Steduto, P., Bindraban, P., Hanjra, M. A., & Kijne, J. (2010). Improving agricultural water productivity: Between optimism and caution. Agricultural Water Management, 97(4), 528-535. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2009.03.023
  8. OECD. (2018). Meeting policy challenges for a sustainable bioeconomy. OECD Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1787/9789264292345-en
  9. Pereira, L. S., Oweis, T., & Zairi, A. (2002). Irrigation management under water scarcity. Agricultural Water Management, 57(3), 175-206. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-3774(02)00075-6
  10. Rosegrant, M. W., Ringler, C., Zhu, T., Tokgoz, S., & Bhandary, P. (2013). Water and food in the bioeconomy: Challenges and opportunities for development. Agricultural Economics, 44(S1), 139-150. https://doi.org/10.1111/agec.12058
  11. UNESCO World Water Assessment Programme. (2024). The United Nations world water development report 2024: Water for prosperity and peace. UNESCO. https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000388950
  12. United Nations. (2025). The Sustainable Development Goals report 2025: Goal 6 - Clean water and sanitation. United Nations Statistics Division. https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/report/2025/goal-06/
  13. World Bank. (2025, May 21). Uzbekistan to modernize its irrigation infrastructure with World Bank support [Press release]. https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2025/05/21/uzbekistan-to-modernize-its-irrigation-infrastructure-with-world-bank-support
  14. Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining 2020-yil 10-iyul PF-6024-son “Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi suv xoʻjaligini rivojlantirishning 2020-2030-yillarga moʻljallangan konsepsiyasini tasdiqlash toʻgʻrisida”gi Farmoni. https://lex.uz/docs/4892953
  15. Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining 2026-yil 5-fevral PQ-47-son “Suv resurslaridan foydalanish samaradorligini oshirish boʻyicha qoʻshimcha chora- tadbirlar toʻgʻrisida”gi Qarori. https://lex.uz/docs/8036872
  16. Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining 2025-yil 15-avgust PQ-250-son “Oʻzbekiston Respublikasida suv resurslarini boshqarish va irrigatsiya sektorini rivojlantirishning 2025-2028-yillarga moʻljallangan dasturini tasdiqlash toʻgʻrisida”gi Qarori. https://lex.uz/docs/7686130
  17. Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining matbuot xizmati. (2025, 12-avgust). Suv resurslarini boshqarish va irrigatsiya sektorini rivojlantirish dasturi qabul qilindi. https://president.uz
  18. Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining matbuot xizmati. (2026, 3-fevral). Suv resurslaridan foydalanish samaradorligini oshirish masalalari muhokama qilindi. https://president.uz/oz/lists/view/8901
  19. Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Prezidenti huzuridagi Statistika agentligi. (2026). Jami suv olish [Statistik maʼlumotlar bazasi]. https://siat.stat.uz/data
  20. Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Prezidenti huzuridagi Statistika agentligi. (2026). Jami suv olish: sugʻorish uchun [Statistik maʼlumotlar bazasi]. https://siat.stat.uz/data

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.