Tel: +998977838464

Son 7 (2026)
Marketing

Ilmiy maqolalar

SANOAT KORXONALARIDA INVESTITSION FAOLIYAT SAMARADORLIGINI OSHIRISHNING NAZARIY-USLUBIY ASOSLARI

DOI 10.67668/mj/2026iss7/2180 Betlar 607-617

Nashr qilingan 2026-07-31

Mualliflar
Mirzayev Bekzod Botir oʻgʻli
Tashkilot
TOSHKENT TO'QIMACHILIK VA YENGIL SANOAT INSTITUTI image/svg+xml
PDF Google Scholar Google Scholar

Annotatsiya

Maqolada sanoat korxonalarida investitsion faoliyat samaradorligini baholash va oshirishning nazariy-uslubiy asoslari oʻrganildi. Investitsion samaradorlik taqsimlash, amalga oshirish va bozor samaradorligidan iborat uch tarkibiy qismli kategoriya sifatida talqin qilindi. Milliy statistika qoʻmitasining 2025-yil maʼlumotlari asosida asosiy kapitalga investitsiyalarning moliyalashtirish manbalari va iqtisodiy faoliyat turlari boʻyicha tarkibi baholandi. Ishlab chiqarish sanoatiga 160,5 trln soʻm yoki jami investitsiyalarning 27,2 foizi yoʻnaltirilgani, korxonalar oʻz mablagʻlari ulushi 15,3 foizgacha pasaygani aniqlandi. Talabning amalga oshish ehtimoli hisobga olingan sof joriy qiymat, yangi quvvatning bozor tomonidan oʻzlashtirilish koeffitsiyenti va toʻrt blokli integral samaradorlik indeksi taklif etildi. Investitsion jarayonni besh bosqichli zanjir sifatida tavsiflovchi bozorga yoʻnaltirilgan boshqaruv modeli ishlab chiqildi. Investitsion loyihalarni tanlashda marketing tadqiqotini majburiy bosqichga aylantirish boʻyicha tavsiyalar ishlab chiqildi.

Kalit so'zlar

investitsion faoliyat, sanoat korxonasi, investitsion samaradorlik, marketing tadqiqoti, sof joriy qiymat, bozor talabi, integral indeks, asosiy kapital

Foydalanilgan adabiyotlar

  1. Biddle, G. C., Hilary, G., & Verdi, R. S. (2009). How does financial reporting quality relate to investment efficiency? Journal of Accounting and Economics, 48(2-3), 112-131. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacceco.2009.09.001
  2. Dixit, A. K., & Pindyck, R. S. (1994). Investment under uncertainty. Princeton University Press. https://press.princeton.edu/books/hardcover/9780691034102/investment-under-uncertainty
  3. Fazzari, S. M., Hubbard, R. G., & Petersen, B. C. (1988). Financing constraints and corporate investment. Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, 1988(1), 141-206. https://doi.org/10.2307/2534426
  4. Flyvbjerg, B. (2014). What you should know about megaprojects and why: An overview. Project Management Journal, 45(2), 6-19. https://doi.org/10.1002/pmj.21409
  5. Graham, J. R., & Harvey, C. R. (2001). The theory and practice of corporate finance: Evidence from the field. Journal of Financial Economics, 60(2-3), 187-243. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-405X(01)00044-7
  6. Hall, B. H., & Lerner, J. (2010). The financing of R&D and innovation. In B. H. Hall & N. Rosenberg (Eds.), Handbook of the Economics of Innovation (Vol. 1, pp. 609-639). North-Holland. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-7218(10)01014-2
  7. Hubbard, R. G. (1998). Capital-market imperfections and investment. Journal of Economic Literature, 36(1), 193-225. https://www.jstor.org/stable/2564955
  8. Jensen, M. C. (1986). Agency costs of free cash flow, corporate finance, and takeovers. American Economic Review, 76(2), 323-329. https://www.jstor.org/stable/1818789
  9. Kaplan, R. S., & Norton, D. P. (1992). The balanced scorecard: Measures that drive performance. Harvard Business Review, 70(1), 71-79. https://hbr.org/1992/01/the-balanced-scorecard-measures-that-drive-performance-2
  10. Kohli, A. K., & Jaworski, B. J. (1990). Market orientation: The construct, research propositions, and managerial implications. Journal of Marketing, 54(2), 1-18. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224299005400201
  11. Modigliani, F., & Miller, M. H. (1958). The cost of capital, corporation finance and the theory of investment. American Economic Review, 48(3), 261-297. https://www.jstor.org/stable/1809766
  12. Myers, S. C. (1977). Determinants of corporate borrowing. Journal of Financial Economics, 5(2), 147-175. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-405X(77)90015-0
  13. Narver, J. C., & Slater, S. F. (1990). The effect of a market orientation on business profitability. Journal of Marketing, 54(4), 20-35. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224299005400403
  14. Richardson, S. (2006). Over-investment of free cash flow. Review of Accounting Studies, 11(2-3), 159-189. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11142-006-9012-1
  15. Rust, R. T., Ambler, T., Carpenter, G. S., Kumar, V., & Srivastava, R. K. (2004). Measuring marketing productivity: Current knowledge and future directions. Journal of Marketing, 68(4), 76-89. https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkg.68.4.76.42721
  16. Srivastava, R. K., Shervani, T. A., & Fahey, L. (1998). Market-based assets and shareholder value: A framework for analysis. Journal of Marketing, 62(1), 2-18. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224299806200102
  17. Trigeorgis, L. (1996). Real options: Managerial flexibility and strategy in resource allocation. MIT Press. ISBN 0-262-20102-X. http://gnosis.library.ucy.ac.cy/handle/7/46942
  18. Oʻzbekiston Respublikasining 2019-yil 25-dekabrdagi OʻRQ-598-son “Investitsiyalar va investitsiya faoliyati toʻgʻrisida”gi Qonuni. https://lex.uz/docs/4664142
  19. Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Milliy statistika qoʻmitasi. (2026). Oʻzbekiston Respublikasida asosiy kapitalga investitsiyalar: 2025-yil yanvar-dekabr oylari uchun [Press-reliz]. https://stat.uz/img/press-relizlar/invest-uzb_p62788.pdf
  20. Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Milliy statistika qoʻmitasi. (2026). Oʻzbekiston Respublikasining ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy holati: 2025-yil yanvar-dekabr. https://stat.uz/img/press-relizlar/2_-talil-2025-j_-yanvar-dekabr-lotin-_p58591.pdf

Yuklab olishlar

Yuklab olish ma’lumotlari hali mavjud emas.