MINTAQALARDA QAYTA TIKLANUVCHI ENERGIYA MANBALARIDAN FOYDALANISH SAMARADORLIGINI RAQAMLI MONITORING QILISH METODOLOGIYASINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH

Affiliation
Namangan State Technical University image/svg+xml
III Bioiqtisodiyot xalqaro forumi, Buxoro, 24-25-sentabr 2026

Abstract

The article examined ways to improve the methodology of digital monitoring of the efficiency of renewable energy use in regions. The author synthesised research on smart meters, SCADA, the Internet of Things and GIS and substantiated monitoring as a four-stage process from data sources to management decisions. An indicator system covering capacity factor, performance ratio, specific yield, availability, curtailment share and the share of renewables in regional consumption was proposed, together with an integral monitoring index that aggregates normalised indicators. Published data on renewable capacity in Uzbekistan and on household solar support were analysed. Derived indicators calculated from these data showed that the monitoring information base should be enriched with facility-level data. Proposals for developing regional monitoring were formulated. The proposed approach makes it possible to compare regions and to identify which block shapes the result.

Keywords

renewable energy, digital monitoring, smart meters, SCADA, Internet of Things, geographic information systems, performance indicators, integral index


References

  1. Asian Development Bank. (n.d.). Uzbekistan: Advanced Electricity Metering Project (Project 41340-013). https://www.adb.org/projects/41340-013/main
  2. Bird, L., Lew, D., Milligan, M., Carlini, E. M., Estanqueiro, A., Flynn, D., Gomez-Lazaro, E., Holttinen, H., Menemenlis, N., Orths, A., Eriksen, P. B., Smith, J. C., Soder, L., Sorensen, P., Altiparmakis, A., Yasuda, Y., & Miller, J. (2016). Wind and solar energy curtailment: A review of international experience. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 65, 577-586. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2016.06.082
  3. Fang, X., Misra, S., Xue, G., & Yang, D. (2012). Smart grid - The new and improved power grid: A survey. IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, 14(4), 944-980. https://doi.org/10.1109/SURV.2011.101911.00087
  4. IRENA. (2026). Renewable Capacity Statistics 2026. Abu Dhabi: International Renewable Energy Agency. https://www.irena.org/-/media/Files/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2026/Mar/IRENA_DAT_RE_capacity_statistics_2026.pdf
  5. Kun.uz. (2025, May 2). Uzbekistan sees surge in household solar energy production and earnings. https://kun.uz/en/news/2025/05/02/uzbekistan-sees-surge-in-household-solar-energy-production-and-earnings
  6. Livera, A., Theristis, M., Makrides, G., & Georghiou, G. E. (2019). Recent advances in failure diagnosis techniques based on performance data analysis for grid- connected photovoltaic systems. Renewable Energy, 133, 126-143. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2018.09.101
  7. Madeti, S. R., & Singh, S. N. (2017). Monitoring system for photovoltaic plants: A review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 67, 1180-1207. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2016.09.088
  8. Mellit, A., Benghanem, M., Kalogirou, S., & Massi Pavan, A. (2023). An embedded system for remote monitoring and fault diagnosis of photovoltaic arrays using machine learning and the internet of things. Renewable Energy, 208, 399-408. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2023.03.096
  9. OECD, European Union, & Joint Research Centre - European Commission. (2008). Handbook on Constructing Composite Indicators: Methodology and User Guide. Paris: OECD Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1787/9789264043466-en
  10. pv magazine. (2025, November 5). Uzbekistan expands solar home subsidy uptake to over 35,000 households. https://www.pv-magazine.com/2025/11/05/uzbekistan-expands-solar-home-subsidy-uptake-to-over-35000-households/
  11. Reka, S. S., & Dragicevic, T. (2018). Future effectual role of energy delivery: A comprehensive review of Internet of Things and smart grid. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 91, 90-108. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2018.03.089
  12. Resch, B., Sagl, G., Törnros, T., Bachmaier, A., Eggers, J.-B., Herkel, S., Narmsara, S., & Gündra, H. (2014). GIS-based planning and modeling for renewable energy: Challenges and future research avenues. ISPRS International Journal of Geo- Information, 3(2), 662-692. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi3020662
  13. Wang, R. Y., & Strong, D. M. (1996). Beyond accuracy: What data quality means to data consumers. Journal of Management Information Systems, 12(4), 5-33. https://doi.org/10.1080/07421222.1996.11518099
  14. Wang, Y., Chen, Q., Hong, T., & Kang, C. (2019). Review of smart meter data analytics: Applications, methodologies, and challenges. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, 10(3), 3125-3148. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSG.2018.2818167
  15. World Bank. (2025, May 15). Uzbekistan to invest in modernizing electricity distribution networks with World Bank support [Press release]. https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2025/05/15/uzbekistan-to-invest-in-modernizing-electricity-distribution-networks-with-world-bank-support
  16. Zhou, S., & Brown, M. A. (2017). Smart meter deployment in Europe: A comparative case study on the impacts of national policy schemes. Journal of Cleaner Production, 144, 22-32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.12.031
  17. Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining 2020-yil 5-oktyabr PF-6079-son “«Raqamli Oʻzbekiston - 2030» strategiyasini tasdiqlash va uni samarali amalga oshirish chora-tadbirlari toʻgʻrisida”gi Farmoni. https://lex.uz/docs/5030957
  18. Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining 16-fevral 2026-yil PF-21-son “Mamlakat taraqqiyotining 2030-yilgacha moʻljallangan ustuvor yoʻnalishlari doirasida islohotlarni izchil davom ettirish va yangi bosqichga olib chiqishning qoʻshimcha chora-tadbirlari toʻgʻrisida”gi Farmoni https://lex.uz/ru/docs/-8050769
  19. Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining 2022-yil 2-dekabr PQ-436-son “2030-yilgacha Oʻzbekiston Respublikasining «yashil» iqtisodiyotga oʻtishiga qaratilgan islohotlar samaradorligini oshirish boʻyicha chora-tadbirlar toʻgʻrisida”gi Qarori. https://lex.uz/docs/-6303230
  20. Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining 2023-yil 16-fevral PQ-57-son “2023-yilda qayta tiklanuvchi energiya manbalarini va energiya tejovchi texnologiyalarni joriy etishni jadallashtirish chora-tadbirlari toʻgʻrisida”gi Qarori. https://lex.uz/docs/-6385716

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.