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Son 5 (2026)
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ME’MORIY MEROS OBYEKTLARIDA BARQAROR FOYDALANISHNI BAHOLASHNING INTEGRALLASHGAN INDIKATORLAR METODIKASI

Nashr etilgan 2026-05-14

Mualliflar
Qilichov Muhriddin Husniddin oʻgʻli
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Annotatsiya

Mazkur maqolada meʼmoriy meros obyektlarida barqaror foydalanishni
baholashning integrallashgan indikatorlar metodikasi ishlab chiqildi. Tadqiqot
davomida GSTC, UNESCO, ICOMOS, OECD/JRC va Cifuentes metodikalari qiyosiy
tahlil qilindi hamda ular asosida “Meʼmoriy merosda turizm barqarorligi indeksi”
(MMTBI) shakllantirildi. Metodika 6 ta indikator guruhi va 27 ta koʻrsatkich asosida
ishlab chiqildi. AHP usuli yordamida indikatorlarning ogʻirlik koeffitsiyentlari
aniqlandi va normallash algoritmi qoʻllanildi. Tadqiqot natijalari autentiklik va meros
yaxlitligi barqaror foydalanishni baholashda eng muhim omil ekanligini koʻrsatdi.
MMTBI tizimi meʼmoriy meros obyektlarida monitoring, strategik rejalashtirish va
turizm boshqaruvini takomillashtirish imkonini berishi asoslandi. 

Kalit so'zlar

meʼmoriy meros, barqaror turizm, MMTBI, autentiklik, indikatorlar, AHP, turizm sigʻimi, UNESCO, integrallashgan baholash.

Adabiyotlar ro'yxati

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  12. Version 1. GSTC. https://www.gstc.org/gstc-criteria/gstc-destination-criteria/
  13. 7. UNESCO, ICCROM, ICOMOS, & IUCN. (2022). Guidance and Toolkit for
  14. Impact Assessment in a World Heritage Context. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. https://whc.unesco.org/en/guidance-toolkit-impact-assessments/
  15. 8. Ajuhari, Z., Aziz, A., Yaakob, S. S. N., Abu Bakar, S., & Mariapan, M. (2023).
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