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Son 9 (2026)
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Ilmiy maqolalar

O‘ZBEKISTONNING XALQARO HAMJAMIYATDAGI O‘RNI VA AHAMIYATI

DOI 10.67668/mj/2026iss9/1978 Betlar 283-297

Nashr qilingan 2026-09-07

Mualliflar
Bekmurodova Gavhar Adham qizi
Tashkilot
Toshkent Davlat Iqtisodiyot Universiteti image/svg+xml
Marketing jurnali — 2026-yil sentabr, 9-son
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Annotatsiya

Maqolada O‘zbekistonning xalqaro hamjamiyatdagi o‘rni va ahamiyati 20162026-yillardagi tashqi siyosat islohotlari kontekstida ilmiy tahlil qilingan. Tadqiqotda milliy rol konsepsiyasi, «o‘rta davlat» nazariyasi, «yumshoq kuch» va mintaqaviy xavfsizlik komplekslari nazariyasi asosida O‘zbekiston xalqaro rolining besh o‘lchovli modeli - siyosiy-diplomatik, iqtisodiy-integratsion, transport-tranzit, xavfsizlikbarqarorlik va madaniy-gumanitar o‘lchovlar taklif etilgan. Rasmiy statistika va xalqaro tashkilotlar ma’lumotlari asosida tashqi savdo aylanmasi 2016-yildagi 25,8 mlrd AQSH dollaridan 2025-yilda 81,2 mlrd dollarga, eksport bozorlari soni 79 tadan 132 taga, diplomatik munosabatlar o‘rnatilgan davlatlar soni 165 taga yetgani ko‘rsatilgan. Muallif tomonidan hisoblangan xalqaro ochiqlik dinamikasi indeksi 2016-2025 yillarda tashqi aloqalar ko‘lami o‘rtacha 1,86 barobar kengayganini ko‘rsatdi. BMT Bosh Assambleyasida O‘zbekiston tashabbusi bilan qabul qilingan rezolyutsiyalar, Samarqandda o‘tkazilgan ShHT sammiti, «Markaziy Osiyo - Yevropa Ittifoqi» sammiti va YUNESKO Bosh konferensiyasi mamlakatning «tashabbuskor ko‘prik-davlat» sifatidagi rolini tasdiqlashi asoslangan. Savdo balansini yanada yaxshilash, eksport tarkibini yuqori qo‘shilgan qiymatli mahsulotlar hisobiga diversifikatsiya qilish va JSTga a’zolik jarayonini yakunlash keyingi o‘sish zaxiralari sifatida aniqlanib, xalqaro mavqeni mustahkamlash bo‘yicha takliflar ishlab chiqilgan.

Kalit so'zlar

O‘zbekiston tashqi siyosati, xalqaro hamjamiyat, ko‘p vektorli diplomatiya, Markaziy Osiyo, BMT, JST, iqtisodiy diplomatiya, transport yo‘laklari, «yumshoq kuch», o‘rta davlat

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