SUSTAINABLE TOURISM FLOW ECONOMY AND GOVERNMENT GOVERNANCE OF CULTURAL HERITAGE SITES WITHIN THE CIRCULAR BIOECONOMY FRAMEWORK LESSONS FROM THE MOGAO CAVES OF DUNHUANG AND IMPLICATIONS FOR SAMARKAND
Tashkilot
Faculty of Cultural Heritage Beijing City University Candidate, “Silk Road” International University of Tourism and Cultural Heritage Samarkand, Uzbekistan
Annotatsiya
Maqolada madaniy meros obyektlarida turistik oqimlarni barqaror boshqarish imkoniyatlari sirkulyar bioiqtisodiyot tamoyillarini moslashtirish orqali o‘rganildi. Dunxuandagi Mogao g‘orlari va Samarqand tajribasi qiyosiy tahlil qilindi. Tadqiqotda hujjatlar va ilmiy adabiyotlar tahlili, dala kuzatuvlari hamda norasmiy suhbatlardan foydalanildi. Merosga tushadigan yukni kamaytirish, raqamli muqobillar, manfaatlarni mahalliy jamoalarda taqsimlash va institutsional muvofiqlashtirishdan iborat to‘rtta mexanizm tizimlashtirildi. Samarqand uchun tashrif sig‘imini baholash, elektron bronlash, raqamlashtirish va preventiv monitoring yo‘nalishlari taklif etildi. Mahallalar ishtiroki hamda idoralararo hamkorlikning ahamiyati yoritildi. Qisqa, o‘rta va uzoq muddatli amalga oshirish bosqichlari belgilandi. Xulosalar sifat tadqiqoti doirasida shakllantirilib, takliflarning natijadorligini keyingi kuzatuvlar va miqdoriy baholash orqali tekshirish zarurati alohida qayd etildi.Kalit so'zlar
barqaror turizm, turistik oqimlar, madaniy meros, sirkulyar bioiqtisodiyot, raqamli muqobillar, mahalla ishtiroki, preventiv monitoring, Samarqand, Mogao g‘orlari
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