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2026
III Bioiqtisodiyot xalqaro forumi: maxsus son

II-SEKSIYA - BIOIQTISODIYOTNI RIVOJLANTIRISHNING GLOBAL VA MINTAQAVIY USTUVOR YOʻNALISHLARINI BELGILASH

INNOVATIVE METHODS OF FINANCING THE CIRCULAR ECONOMY IN AGRICULTURE: A REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE

DOI 10.67668/mj/2026issmaxsus/2036 Betlar 264-275

Nashr qilingan 2026-09-25

Mualliflar
Turobova Hulkar
Tashkilot
Buxoro davlat universiteti image/svg+xml
III Bioiqtisodiyot xalqaro forumi, Buxoro, 24-25-sentabr 2026
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Annotatsiya

Maqolada qishloq xoʻjaligida sirkulyar iqtisodiyotga oʻtishni taʼminlayotgan innovatsion moliyalashtirish mexanizmlari soʻnggi xalqaro tadqiqotlar va hujjatlashtirilgan amaliyot asosida oʻrganildi. Tahlilda Yevropa atrof-muhit agentligi (EEA), BMT Atrof-muhit dasturining Moliyaviy tashabbusi (UNEP FI) va Sirkulyar iqtisodiyot va resurs samaradorligi boʻyicha global alyans (GACERE) materiallari hamda xalqaro jurnallarda chop etilgan taqrizlangan tadqiqotlar natijalari umumlashtirildi. Natijalar yashil obligatsiyalar, aralash moliyalashtirish, barqarorlikka bogʻlangan kreditlar va davlat-xususiy sheriklik tarmoqda sirkulyar amaliyotlarni kengaytirishning eng samarali vositalari qatoriga kirishini koʻrsatadi. Shu bilan birga, jahon miqyosida moliyalashtirishdagi sezilarli tafovut saqlanib qolmoqda: faqat Yevropa Ittifoqida yillik yetishmovchilik kamida 29 mlrd yevroga teng. Tavakkalchilikni kamaytirish mexanizmlari, qishloq xoʻjaligiga moslashtirilgan instrumentlar, soliq ragʻbatlari va maʼlumotlar shaffofligi masalalari alohida koʻrib chiqildi. Maqola soʻnggida ushbu tajribani Oʻzbekiston qishloq xoʻjaligiga moslashtirish boʻyicha tavsiyalar berildi.

Kalit so'zlar

sirkulyar iqtisodiyot, qishloq xoʻjaligini moliyalashtirish, yashil obligatsiyalar, aralash moliyalashtirish, barqarorlikka bogʻlangan kreditlar, innovatsion moliyaviy instrumentlar

Foydalanilgan adabiyotlar

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