SIRKULYAR IQTISODIYOT SHAROITIDA SANOAT KLASTERLARINING INNOVATSION EKOTIZIMINI RIVOJLANTIRISH MEXANIZMLARI

Affiliation
Tashkent State University of Economics image/svg+xml
III Bioiqtisodiyot xalqaro forumi, Buxoro, 24-25-sentabr 2026

Abstract

The article examined mechanisms for developing industrial cluster innovation ecosystems within a circular economy. Cluster, innovation ecosystem and industrial symbiosis theories were synthesised using statistical analysis and conceptual modelling. Uzbekistanʼs industrial structure and changes in industrial infrastructure participation were assessed. Links between knowledge exchange and residual resource reuse were explored theoretically. An industrial symbiosis coefficient and a composite ecosystem index were proposed. The assessment covered resource circulation, innovation, ecosystem structure, governance, and economic and social outcomes. A conceptual model connected cluster cores, innovation infrastructure, symbiotic exchanges and monitoring. Recommendations addressed digital platforms, joint laboratories and enterprise cooperation to improve resource efficiency.

Keywords

circular economy, industrial cluster, innovation ecosystem, industrial symbiosis, knowledge exchange, resource efficiency, composite index, digital platform


References

  1. Adner, R. (2006). Match your innovation strategy to your innovation ecosystem. Harvard Business Review, 84(4), 98-107. https://hbr.org/2006/04/match-your-innovation-strategy-to-your-innovation-ecosystem
  2. Adner, R., & Kapoor, R. (2010). Value creation in innovation ecosystems: How the structure of technological interdependence affects firm performance in new technology generations. Strategic Management Journal, 31(3), 306-333. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.821
  3. Boons, F., Spekkink, W., & Mouzakitis, Y. (2011). The dynamics of industrial symbiosis: A proposal for a conceptual framework based upon a comprehensive literature review. Journal of Cleaner Production, 19(9-10), 905-911. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2011.01.003
  4. Carayannis, E. G., & Campbell, D. F. J. (2009). “Mode 3” and “Quadruple Helix”: Toward a 21st century fractal innovation ecosystem. International Journal of Technology Management, 46(3/4), 201-234. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJTM.2009.023374
  5. Chertow, M. R. (2000). Industrial symbiosis: Literature and taxonomy. Annual Review of Energy and the Environment, 25, 313-337. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.energy.25.1.313
  6. Delgado, M., Porter, M. E., & Stern, S. (2014). Clusters, convergence, and economic performance. Research Policy, 43(10), 1785-1799. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2014.05.007
  7. Ehrenfeld, J., & Gertler, N. (1997). Industrial ecology in practice: The evolution of interdependence at Kalundborg. Journal of Industrial Ecology, 1(1), 67- 79. https://doi.org/10.1162/jiec.1997.1.1.67
  8. Etzkowitz, H., & Leydesdorff, L. (2000). The dynamics of innovation: From National Systems and “Mode 2” to a Triple Helix of university-industry-government relations. Research Policy, 29(2), 109-123. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0048-7333(99)00055-4
  9. Granstrand, O., & Holgersson, M. (2020). Innovation ecosystems: A conceptual review and a new definition. Technovation, 90-91, 102098. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.technovation.2019.102098
  10. Konietzko, J., Bocken, N., & Hultink, E. J. (2020). Circular ecosystem innovation: An initial set of principles. Journal of Cleaner Production, 253, 119942. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.119942
  11. Porter, M. E. (1998). Clusters and the new economics of competition. Harvard Business Review, 76(6), 77-90. https://hbr.org/1998/11/clusters-and-the-new-economics-of-competition
  12. Provan, K. G., & Kenis, P. (2008). Modes of network governance: Structure, management, and effectiveness. Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory, 18(2), 229-252. https://doi.org/10.1093/jopart/mum015
  13. Saidani, M., Yannou, B., Leroy, Y., Cluzel, F., & Kendall, A. (2019). A taxonomy of circular economy indicators. Journal of Cleaner Production, 207, 542- 559. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.10.014
  14. Tudor, T., Adam, E., & Bates, M. (2007). Drivers and limitations for the successful development and functioning of EIPs (eco-industrial parks): A literature review. Ecological Economics, 61(2-3), 199-207. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2006.10.010
  15. UNIDO, World Bank Group, & GIZ. (2021). An International Framework for Eco-Industrial Parks (Version 2.0). Washington, DC: World Bank. https://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/en/350851612561873572/pdf/An-International-Framework-for-Eco-Industrial-Parks-Version-2-0.pdf
  16. Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining 16-fevral 2026-yil PF-21-son “Mamlakat taraqqiyotining 2030-yilgacha moʻljallangan ustuvor yoʻnalishlari doirasida islohotlarni izchil davom ettirish va yangi bosqichga olib chiqishning qoʻshimcha chora-tadbirlari toʻgʻrisida”gi Farmoni https://lex.uz/ru/docs/-8050769
  17. Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining 2025-yil 4-mart PF-41-son “Maxsus iqtisodiy va sanoat zonalari faoliyatining samaradorligini oshirish boʻyicha qoʻshimcha chora-tadbirlar toʻgʻrisida”gi Farmoni. https://lex.uz/docs/-7420262
  18. Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining 2019-yil 17-aprel PQ-4291-son “2019-2028-yillar davrida Oʻzbekiston Respublikasida qattiq maishiy chiqindilar bilan bogʻliq ishlarni amalga oshirish strategiyasini tasdiqlash toʻgʻrisida”gi Qarori. https://lex.uz/docs/-4291729
  19. Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Milliy statistika qoʻmitasi. (2026). Oʻzbekiston Respublikasida sanoat ishlab chiqarishi (2025-yil yanvar-dekabr oylari uchun). Press- reliz. https://stat.uz/img/news/press-reliz-sanoat-21_01_2025-j_-lotin_p43175.pdf
  20. Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Milliy statistika qoʻmitasi. (2025). Maxsus iqtisodiy zonalar (MIZ), kichik sanoat zonalari (KSZ), texnoparklar va klasterlar ishtirokchilari soni. https://stat.uz/uz/matbuot-markazi/qo-mita-yangiliklar/63922-makhsus-i-tisodij-zonalar-miz-kichik-sanoat-zonalari-ksz-tekhnoparklar-va-klasterlar-ishtirokchilari-soni-2
  21. Kun.uz. (2026, 18-fevral). Oʻzbekistonda iqtisodiy zonalar va klasterlar soni maʼlum qilindi. https://kun.uz/news/2026/02/18/ozbekistonda-iqtisodiy-zonalar-va-klasterlar-soni-malum-qilindi

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.