QURILISH MATERIALLARI SANOATI KORXONALARIDA MEHNAT RESURSLARIDAN FOYDALANISH SAMARADORLIGINI INNOVATSION YONDASHUVLAR ASOSIDA OSHIRISH
Abstract
The article examines ways of improving the efficiency of labour resource use in construction materials enterprises. A comparative analysis of the existing efficiency indicators is carried out and their principal limitations are identified. A four-component integral efficiency index is proposed, covering labour productivity, working-time utilisation, workforce stability and employee qualification, and computed as a weighted geometric mean. The methodology is tested on data of Uzbekistanʼs construction materials enterprises for 2020-2024, and a forecast up to 2030 is developed. Priority directions for raising efficiency are substantiated. According to the test results, the integral index rose from 0.572 in 2020 to 0.654 in 2024, while the low level of employee qualification was identified as the main constraint. The forecast shows that by 2030 the index may reach 0.765, corresponding to a high efficiency level.Keywords
construction materials industry, labour resources, labour productivity, working-time fund, staff turnover, employee qualification, integral index, weighted geometric mean, analytic hierarchy process
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